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Cheetah in Nauradehi Sanctuary, Madhya Pradesh

Nauradehi Sanctuary to Become the Third Home for Cheetahs in Madhya Pradesh

Analysis Date: November 01, 2025

Why in News?

  • Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav announced that Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary will soon become the third home for cheetahs in the state after Kuno National Park and Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary.
  • Cheetahs will be brought from Namibia, Africa, and released into the Nauradehi Sanctuary as part of India’s ongoing efforts to expand the cheetah reintroduction project.

Background

  • India reintroduced African cheetahs in 2022 at Kuno National Park (Sheopur district, MP) under Project Cheetah, marking the world’s first intercontinental large carnivore translocation.
  • Subsequently, Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary was identified as a second home for cheetahs to diversify habitats and reduce population pressure.
  • Now, Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary is being prepared as the third site, further strengthening cheetah conservation and ecosystem restoration in central India.

Project Cheetah: MP's Homes

Kuno National Park

First Home (2022)

Gandhi Sagar

Second Home

Nauradehi

Third Home (Upcoming)

Expand & Diversify

Project's Goal

About Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary

  • Location: Madhya Pradesh
  • Declared as Sanctuary: 1975
  • Area: Largest wildlife sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh
  • Topography: Situated on a plateau, forming part of the upper Vindhyan range
  • Connectivity: Acts as a corridor linking Panna and Satpura Tiger Reserves, and indirectly connects to Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve via Rani Durgawati Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Biogeographic Classification: Falls under the Deccan Peninsula region and forms part of both the Ganga and Narmada basins

Sanctuary at a Glance

Largest
Wildlife Sanctuary in MP
1975
Declared as Sanctuary
2 Basins
Ganga & Narmada

Ecology and Environment

  • Vegetation:
    • Classified as Tropical Dry Deciduous Forest
    • Comprises Central Indian monsoon forests
  • Drainage System:
    • Three-fourths of the sanctuary lies in the Yamuna (Ganges) basin
    • One-fourth lies in the Narmada basin
    • Major rivers: Kopra, Bamner, and Bearma, tributaries of the Ken River
  • Flora:
    • Common species include Teak, Saja, Dhaora, Bhirra, Ber, Bel, Mahua, Tendu, Gunja, and Amla
  • Fauna:
    • Hosts species such as Tiger, Panther, Sloth Bear, Wild Dog, Blue Bull, Chinkara, Spotted Deer, and Sambar

Significance

  • Strengthens India’s Project Cheetah by expanding habitat range and ensuring ecological balance.
  • Enhances connectivity between tiger reserves, supporting wildlife movement and genetic diversity.
  • Promotes eco-tourism and local community involvement in conservation.
  • Contributes to India’s goal of restoring grassland ecosystems and reviving top predator populations.

Quick Facts

Sanctuary Name Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary
Location Madhya Pradesh
Declared as Wildlife Sanctuary in 1975
Topography Plateau of the Upper Vindhyan Range
Forest Type Tropical Dry Deciduous (Central Indian Monsoon Forests)
Major Rivers Kopra, Bamner, Bearma (tributaries of Ken River)
Biogeographic Region Deccan Peninsula
Basins Covered Ganga and Narmada
Flora Teak, Dhaora, Mahua, Tendu, Amla, etc.
Fauna Tiger, Panther, Sloth Bear, Chinkara, Sambar, Wild Dog
Upcoming Conservation Role Third Cheetah Habitat after Kuno & Gandhi Sagar